{"id":10598,"date":"2023-04-24T13:29:43","date_gmt":"2023-04-24T13:29:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mipa.institute\/?p=10598"},"modified":"2023-04-27T13:08:47","modified_gmt":"2023-04-27T13:08:47","slug":"%d9%87%d9%84-%d8%af%d8%ae%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%86%d8%b8%d9%8a%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b0%d8%a7%d8%aa%d9%8a-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%ad%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%a9-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d9%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mipa.institute\/?p=10598&lang=ar","title":{"rendered":"\u0647\u0644 \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"xcontentpasted0\" style=\"color: #666699;\"><span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"AR-MA\">\u0623\u062f\u062a \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 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2015\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u0645 26 \u062f\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0631 2015\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u0648\u0645 23 \u062f\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0631 2015.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0647. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 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\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0643 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 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#808080;\">\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634<\/span><\/h5>\n<div>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a>&#8211; \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 15.23 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c 8 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 2.22.770 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 9 \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 1444 (6 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2022) \u0628\u0633\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f 7132\u060c 9 \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 1444 (6 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2022)\u060c \u0635: 6511.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a>&#8211; \u0638\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0631\u0642\u0645 1.16.24 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 30 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 1437 (10 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2016) \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 90.13 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f 6454\u060c 28 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0629 1437 (7 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2016)\u060c \u0635: 2961-2969.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a>&#8211; \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 53.23 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635: 1.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 90.13 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 90.13 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\">[7]<\/a>&#8211; \u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c 29 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 2022\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 14 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/www.cg.gov.ma\/ar\/node\/10698<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\">[8]<\/a>&#8211; \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639: \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628\u060c 22 \u062f\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0631 2022\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 15 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/www.chambredesrepresentants.ma\/ar\/%D8%A3%D8%AE%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1\/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%B3-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8-%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%B8%D9%85-%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%A1%D8%A7-%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7-%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A-%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B9-%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AA-%D8%B4%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A-%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B9<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\">[9]<\/a>&#8211; \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 90.13 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628: 204\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 18 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2023.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\">[10]<\/a>&#8211; \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 18 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2023\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062d\u064e\u0628\u064e \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0624\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 3 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2023\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref11\" name=\"_ftn11\">[11]<\/a>&#8211; \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 90.13 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 15 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/www.chambredesrepresentants.ma\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B5-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9\/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AD-%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86-%D8%A8%D8%AA%D8%BA%D9%8A%D9%8A%D8%B1-%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%AA%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86-%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%85-9013-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A-%D8%A8%D8%A5%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AB-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%B3-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A-%D9%84%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9-0<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref12\" name=\"_ftn12\">[12]<\/a>&#8211; \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 90.13 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635: 8.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref13\" name=\"_ftn13\">[13]<\/a>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref14\" name=\"_ftn14\">[14]<\/a>&#8211; \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 90.13 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635: 12.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref15\" name=\"_ftn15\">[15]<\/a>&#8211; \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 90.13 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635: 8.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref16\" name=\"_ftn16\">[16]<\/a>&#8211; \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 53.23 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635: 2.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref17\" name=\"_ftn17\">[17]<\/a>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u063a\u0644\u060c 12 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 14 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref18\" name=\"_ftn18\">[18]<\/a>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0628 &#8220;\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0647&#8221; \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 14 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 14 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/assahraa.ma\/web\/2023\/171036<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref19\" name=\"_ftn19\">[19]<\/a>&#8211; \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c 16 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 16 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref20\" name=\"_ftn20\">[20]<\/a>&#8211; \u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u064a\u0646\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621\u060c 14 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 14 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p>http:\/\/www.mapexpress.ma\/ar\/actualite\/%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A8-%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%AF-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%AE%D9%84-%D9%81%D9%8A-%D8%AA\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9-%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85\/<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref21\" name=\"_ftn21\">[21]<\/a>&#8211; &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062c\u064a\u062f\u064a&#8221; \u064a\u0646\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a \u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 24\u060c 13 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 14 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref22\" name=\"_ftn22\">[22]<\/a>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f \u064a\u064f\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 24\u060c 14 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 14 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/m.alayam24.com\/articles-423297.html<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref23\" name=\"_ftn23\">[23]<\/a>&#8211; \u0628\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647: \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 &#8220;\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0645\u060c 13 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 15 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref24\" name=\"_ftn24\">[24]<\/a>&#8211; \u062c\u062f\u0644 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0633\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0633\u060c 13 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 15 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/www.hespress.com\/%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%84-%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%82-%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86-%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A9-%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%8A%D8%B1-%D8%B4%D8%A4%D9%88%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%A7-1153754.html#:~:text=%D9%81%D9%8A%20%D9%87%D8%B0%D8%A7%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%AF%D8%AF%D8%8C%20%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%20%D8%B1%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AF,%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%8A%20%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%91%D8%B3%D9%87%D8%A7%20%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%202011.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref25\" name=\"_ftn25\">[25]<\/a>&#8211;\u00a0 &#8220;\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f&#8221; \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0646\u0629 1985 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a 130 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref26\" name=\"_ftn26\">[26]<\/a> &#8211; le projet de remplacer le conseil national de la presse au Maroc menace un peu plus l\u2019ind\u00e9pendance de la profession, Reporters sans Fronti\u00e8res, 14 avril 2023, sur le lien (date d&#8217;entr\u00e9e : 15 avril 2023)\u00a0:<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/rsf.org\/fr\/le-projet-de-remplacer-le-conseil-national-de-la-presse-au-maroc-menace-un-peu-plus-l-ind%C3%A9pendance<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref27\" name=\"_ftn27\">[27]<\/a>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621\u060c 13 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2022\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 15 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/www.mapnews.ma\/ar\/actualites\/%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A4%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%A9-%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%8A%D8%B1-%D8%B4%D8%A4%D9%88%D9%86-%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%B9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9-%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B1-%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85-%D9%88%D8%B6%D8%B9-%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B1-%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF-%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%84-%D8%A5%D8%B4%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref28\" name=\"_ftn28\">[28]<\/a>&#8211; \u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0645 2.19.121 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 17 \u0631\u062c\u0628 1440 (14 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2019) \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f 6764\u060c 21 \u0631\u062c\u0628 1440 (28 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2019)\u060c \u0635: 1658-1659.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref29\" name=\"_ftn29\">[29]<\/a>&#8211; \u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0645 2.18.849 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 16 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 1440 (23 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2019) \u0628\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f 6750\u060c \u0641\u0627\u062a\u062d \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0629 1440 (7 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2019)\u060c \u0635: 383.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref30\" name=\"_ftn30\">[30]<\/a>&#8211; \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0631\u0642\u0645 1\/18 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 16 \u0631\u062c\u0628 1439 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0644\u06402 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2018\u060c \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref31\" name=\"_ftn31\">[31]<\/a>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref32\" name=\"_ftn32\">[32]<\/a>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref33\" name=\"_ftn33\">[33]<\/a>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref34\" name=\"_ftn34\">[34]<\/a>&#8211; \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f 6799\u060c 26 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0629 1440 (29 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0632 2019)\u060c \u0635: 5326-5329.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref35\" name=\"_ftn35\">[35]<\/a>&#8211; \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref36\" name=\"_ftn36\">[36]<\/a>&#8211; \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref37\" name=\"_ftn37\">[37]<\/a>&#8211; \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref38\" name=\"_ftn38\">[38]<\/a>&#8211; \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref39\" name=\"_ftn39\">[39]<\/a>&#8211; \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref40\" name=\"_ftn40\">[40]<\/a>&#8211; \u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0633\u0646\u0629 2019\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629-\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref41\" name=\"_ftn41\">[41]<\/a>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 2020: \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 15 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref42\" name=\"_ftn42\">[42]<\/a>&#8211; \u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c 15 \u0646\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0631 2020\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (15 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref43\" name=\"_ftn43\">[43]<\/a>&#8211; \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2021\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 15 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref44\" name=\"_ftn44\">[44]<\/a>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref45\" name=\"_ftn45\">[45]<\/a>&#8211; Claude-Jean Bertrand, (la d\u00e9ontologie des m\u00e9dias), presses universitaires de France, paris, 1997, p\u00a0: 10.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref46\" name=\"_ftn46\">[46]<\/a>&#8211; \u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref47\" name=\"_ftn47\">[47]<\/a>&#8211; \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2021\u060c \u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a: (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 14 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref48\" name=\"_ftn48\">[48]<\/a>&#8211; \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a\u0647 &#8220;\u0622\u0634\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0646&#8221; \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0632\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u064e\u0635\u0652\u0645\u064c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c 25 \u062f\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0631 2022\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 14 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref49\" name=\"_ftn49\">[49]<\/a>&#8211; \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19: \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c 7 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0632 2020\u060c \u0635: 6.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref50\" name=\"_ftn50\">[50]<\/a>&#8211; \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0642\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c 9 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2020\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (16 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref51\" name=\"_ftn51\">[51]<\/a>&#8211; \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627\u064a 2020\u060c \u0635: 22.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref52\" name=\"_ftn52\">[52]<\/a>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635: 21.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref53\" name=\"_ftn53\">[53]<\/a>&#8211; \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0632\u064a\u062f\u060c (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 2010\u060c \u0635: 30.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref54\" name=\"_ftn54\">[54]<\/a>&#8211; \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 15.23 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635: 2.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref55\" name=\"_ftn55\">[55]<\/a>&#8211; Regulation of the Media and Media Subsidy, the swedish press and broadcasting authority, January 2023, p\u00a0: 16.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref56\" name=\"_ftn56\">[56]<\/a>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0644\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0643\u060c 13 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 16 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref57\" name=\"_ftn57\">[57]<\/a>&#8211; \u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0645 2.19.896 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 17 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646 1441 (11 \u0645\u0627\u064a 2020) \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f 6885\u060c 2 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0644 1441 (25 \u0645\u0627\u064a 2020)\u060c \u0635: 2834.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref58\" name=\"_ftn58\">[58]<\/a>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref59\" name=\"_ftn59\">[59]<\/a>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621\u060c 13 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 16 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/www.mapnews.ma\/ar\/actualites\/%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A4%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%A9-%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%8A%D8%B1-%D8%B4%D8%A4%D9%88%D9%86-%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%B9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9-%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B1-%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85-%D9%88%D8%B6%D8%B9-%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B1-%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF-%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%84-%D8%A5%D8%B4%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref60\" name=\"_ftn60\">[60]<\/a>&#8211; \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 15.23 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c 8 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023\u060c \u0635: 2.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref61\" name=\"_ftn61\">[61]<\/a>&#8211; \u0638\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0631\u0642\u0645 1.16.122 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 6 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0629 1437 (10 \u063a\u0634\u062a 2016) \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 88.13 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f 6491\u060c 11 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0629 1437 (15 \u063a\u0634\u062a 2016)\u060c \u0635: \u0635: 5966-5987.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref62\" name=\"_ftn62\">[62]<\/a>&#8211; \u0638\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0631\u0642\u0645 1.16.51 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 19 \u0631\u062c\u0628 1437 (27 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2016) \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 89.13 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0642\u0645 6466\u060c 12 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 1437 (19 \u0645\u0627\u064a 2016)\u060c \u0635: 3849-3853.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/29F2695A-C2A9-4050-A96A-A4B8D83AE235#_ftnref63\" name=\"_ftn63\">[63]<\/a>&#8211; \u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0645 2.19.896 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 17 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646 1441 (11 \u0645\u0627\u064a 2020) \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f 6885\u060c 2 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0644 1441 (25 \u0645\u0627\u064a 2020)\u060c \u0635: 2834.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0623\u062f\u062a \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0631\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":30,"featured_media":10600,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[198,87],"tags":[1847,1240,1845,1126,1340,1849],"coauthors":[1745],"class_list":{"0":"post-10598","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"hentry","7":"category-198","8":"category---ar","9":"tag-1847","10":"tag--ar","11":"tag-1845","13":"tag---ar","14":"tag-1849"},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mipa.institute\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10598","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mipa.institute\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mipa.institute\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mipa.institute\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mipa.institute\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10598"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/mipa.institute\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10598\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10605,"href":"https:\/\/mipa.institute\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10598\/revisions\/10605"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mipa.institute\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/10600"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mipa.institute\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10598"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mipa.institute\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10598"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mipa.institute\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10598"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mipa.institute\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcoauthors&post=10598"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}