{"id":8790,"date":"2021-10-30T13:15:17","date_gmt":"2021-10-30T13:15:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mipa.institute\/?p=8790"},"modified":"2022-10-25T22:22:05","modified_gmt":"2022-10-25T22:22:05","slug":"%d8%ad%d8%b2%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b1%d9%85%d9%80%d8%a7%d8%af-%d9%85%d8%ad%d8%a7%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%ac-%d8%ad%d8%b2%d8%a8-%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mipa.institute\/?p=8790&lang=ar","title":{"rendered":"\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0645\u0640\u0627\u062f : \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a 8 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 2021"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p><span style=\"color: #000080;\">\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0648\u0649 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a 8 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 2021\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642.<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0648\u0649 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a 8 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 2021\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642. \u064a\u064f\u0640\u0641\u0633\u0651\u064e\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062b\u0640\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0630\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0651\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a 8 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 2021\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 107 \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u0629 2011 \u0625\u0644\u0649 13 \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 90 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0633\u062e\u0637 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u062c\u064a\u0648-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a 8 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 2021\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0640\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 2012<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a: 2011 \u0648<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a>2015 \u06482016<a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a>\u061b \u062b\u0640\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0642<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong>\u064a\u064f\u0635\u064e\u0646\u0651\u0641 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062c\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0641\u0636\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0628\u0639\u062b \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u062c\u0623 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645<a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\"><sup>[4]<\/sup><\/a> \u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0648\u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0633\u0646\u0629 2012 \u0628\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 107 \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a 25 \u0646\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0631 2011\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062c\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c\u00a0\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0640\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\">[5]<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0648-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u062e\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0637\u0649\u064b \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0638\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0637\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 2002 \u06482011 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn6\" name=\"_ftnref6\">[6]<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0627 \u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0638\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0647 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0640\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644\u062a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0633\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a 7 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 2007 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a 37 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1997.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0646\u064f\u0638\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a 8 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 2021 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0633\u0650\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0632\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u064d \u0644\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0640\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a 8 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a<a href=\"#_ftn7\" name=\"_ftnref7\">[7]<\/a> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0640\u0645\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062b\u0640\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0641\u0636\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0640\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 &#8220;\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629&#8221;<a href=\"#_ftn8\" name=\"_ftnref8\">[8]<\/a>\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0635\u0631\u0651\u062d \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a<a href=\"#_ftn9\" name=\"_ftnref9\">[9]<\/a> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0644<a href=\"#_ftn10\" name=\"_ftnref10\">[10]<\/a> \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0640 5 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2021<a href=\"#_ftn11\" name=\"_ftnref11\">[11]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0640\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 1997 \u06482021\u060c \u0628\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0640\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c: <\/strong>\u0648\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 1997 \u06482007\u060c \u0623\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0645\u0646 9 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f<a href=\"#_ftn12\" name=\"_ftnref12\"><sup>[12]<\/sup><\/a> \u0625\u0644\u0649 46 \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0634\u062a\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0651\u062e \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0627\u063a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0646<\/strong>: \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 2011 \u06482021\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u064f\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 (1) \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u060c \u0641\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0651\u0631 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u061b \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a: 25 \u0646\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0631 2011\u060c \u06484 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 2015\u060c \u06487 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2016\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u062f \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0624\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0634\u060c \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0637\u0646\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 (1): \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629: 1997 -2021<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-8988 size-full aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/mipa.institute\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Picture1Allal.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"785\" height=\"424\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mipa.institute\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Picture1Allal.png 785w, https:\/\/mipa.institute\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Picture1Allal-640x346.png 640w, https:\/\/mipa.institute\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Picture1Allal-768x415.png 768w, https:\/\/mipa.institute\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Picture1Allal-320x173.png 320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 785px) 100vw, 785px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0648\u0644<\/strong>: \u0648\u062a\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a 8 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 2021\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 13 \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0627: 9 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u06484 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn13\" name=\"_ftnref13\">[13]<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u062c\u0631\u062d \u0625\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0640\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong>\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621<a href=\"#_ftn14\" name=\"_ftnref14\">[14]<\/a> \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 15 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2017\u060c \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u064d \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0640\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0631 \u0641\u062c\u0623\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645 8 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 2021 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621<a href=\"#_ftn15\" name=\"_ftnref15\">[15]<\/a> \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a 2021\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0636\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0641\u0639\u0645\u0651\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u062c\u0651\u0644\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a 7 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2016\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0647\u060c \u062b\u0640\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062b\u0648\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0647.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a<a href=\"#_ftn16\" name=\"_ftnref16\">[16]<\/a> \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0625\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u064a\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u060c \u0641\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0647\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0629 8 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 2021 \u0644\u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 (\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 1)\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0640\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 1996 \u06482004\u061b \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (2004-2021)\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0640\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628<a href=\"#_ftn17\" name=\"_ftnref17\">[17]<\/a> \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646\u062a \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062a \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0640\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn18\" name=\"_ftnref18\">[18]<\/a> \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0623\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0647\u062c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a 8 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 2021 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0632\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0632\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0632\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649<a href=\"#_ftn19\" name=\"_ftnref19\">[19]<\/a>\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a 8 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 2021.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (1): \u0627\u0644\u0640\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"287\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0640\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"132\"><strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0642\u0627\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"136\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"287\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a: \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"132\">\u062f\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0631 1959<\/td>\n<td width=\"136\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062c\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0631\u0636\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"287\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn20\" name=\"_ftnref20\">[20]<\/a><\/td>\n<td width=\"132\">\u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 1967<\/td>\n<td width=\"136\">\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0640\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"287\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b<a href=\"#_ftn21\" name=\"_ftnref21\">[21]<\/a>: \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"132\">1996<\/td>\n<td width=\"136\">\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0640\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"287\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/td>\n<td width=\"132\">\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0631 1999<\/td>\n<td width=\"136\">\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0640\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"287\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633<\/td>\n<td width=\"132\">10 \u064811 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2004<\/td>\n<td width=\"136\">\u0633\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"287\">\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a<a href=\"#_ftn22\" name=\"_ftnref22\"><sup>[22]<\/sup><\/a><\/td>\n<td width=\"132\">\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0632 2006<\/td>\n<td width=\"136\">\u0633\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"287\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633<\/td>\n<td width=\"132\">19 \u064820 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0632 2008<\/td>\n<td width=\"136\">\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"287\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/td>\n<td width=\"132\">14 \u064815 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0632 2012<\/td>\n<td width=\"136\">\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"287\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"132\">28 \u0645\u0627\u064a 2016<\/td>\n<td width=\"136\">\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"287\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646<\/td>\n<td width=\"132\">9\u060c 10 \u062f\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0631 2017<\/td>\n<td width=\"136\">\u0633\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u0627<\/strong>\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0640\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0638\u0644\u062a \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a \u0631\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064c \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0640\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0644\u0650\u0641\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633<a href=\"#_ftn23\" name=\"_ftnref23\">[23]<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0640\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u062a \u0628\u062c\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn24\" name=\"_ftnref24\">[24]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0640\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627<a href=\"#_ftn25\" name=\"_ftnref25\">[25]<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn26\" name=\"_ftnref26\">[26]<\/a> \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0626\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0634\u0641\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0651\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u064a\u0644 \u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646<a href=\"#_ftn27\" name=\"_ftnref27\">[27]<\/a> \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0642\u062f \u0637\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632: \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0634\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u062d\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646<a href=\"#_ftn28\" name=\"_ftnref28\">[28]<\/a> \u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0636\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0651\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u063a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn29\" name=\"_ftnref29\">[29]<\/a> \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0638\u0644 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 &#8220;\u062a\u0646\u0643\u0631&#8221; \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0647<a href=\"#_ftn30\" name=\"_ftnref30\">[30]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0640\u0645\u0636\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 1997 \u06482016\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0640\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0631\u062d\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0641\u0642\u062f\u064e \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0636 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0630\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn31\" name=\"_ftnref31\">[31]<\/a> \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f 19 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0651\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0633\u0646\u060c \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647<a href=\"#_ftn32\" name=\"_ftnref32\">[32]<\/a>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a 8 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 2021\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0637\u0631\u0641\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 2017 \u06482021\u060c \u0641\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 <a href=\"#_ftn33\" name=\"_ftnref33\">[33]<\/a>2013\u060c \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a 8 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 2021 \u0628\u0640 102 \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0628\u0651\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0640\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0643\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a 8 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 2021 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0647\u0627<a href=\"#_ftn34\" name=\"_ftnref34\">[34]<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064c \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u061b \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0641\u064a\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 2011 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a<a href=\"#_ftn35\" name=\"_ftnref35\">[35]<\/a>\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn36\" name=\"_ftnref36\">[36]<\/a> \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0630\u062a \u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062b\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a 8 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 2021\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0636\u062d\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 2011\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628.<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0640\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u063a\u0646\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0640\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646<a href=\"#_ftn37\" name=\"_ftnref37\">[37]<\/a> \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628<a href=\"#_ftn38\" name=\"_ftnref38\">[38]<\/a>\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a<a href=\"#_ftn39\" name=\"_ftnref39\">[39]<\/a> \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0627<a href=\"#_ftn40\" name=\"_ftnref40\">[40]<\/a>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a<a href=\"#_ftn41\" name=\"_ftnref41\">[41]<\/a> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0640\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0640\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0635 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0641\u0623 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0647 \u062a\u0624\u0637\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0634\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0644\u064f\u0648\u062d\u0638 \u062e\u0641\u0648\u062a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a 8 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 2021\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u062a\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f \u064a\u062e\u0637\u0648 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a 8 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 2021\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0648\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0645\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a>&#8211; \u062a\u0640\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a 25 \u0646\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0631 2011 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 29 \u0646\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0631 2011\u060c \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 47 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 2011\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 3 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2012 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a>&#8211; \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 4 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 2015.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a>&#8211; \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0640\u0640 7 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2016.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a>&#8211; \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Mohamed Tozy, Monarchie et Islam Politique au Maroc, (Paris, presses de sciences po, 2 \u00e9dition, 1999(.<\/li>\n<li>Mohamed Darif, Monarchie marocaine et acteurs religieux, (Casablanca, Afrique Orient, 2010).<\/li>\n<li>Hassan Aourid, L\u2019impasse de l\u2019islamisme, cas du Maroc, )Rabat, Impression El Maarif Al Jadida, 2015).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&#8211; \u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0642\u062a\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0637 1\u060c 2010).<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0640\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0648\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627\u060c (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0637 1\u060c 2009).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a>&#8211; \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a>&#8211; \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 12 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 2003\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064f\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\">[7]<\/a>&#8211; \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 84 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 04.21 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 27.11 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a: &#8220;\u062a\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631&#8221;. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0640\u0645 \u0625\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627\u0621 17 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2021\u060c \u0644\u0640\u0645 \u064a\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 84 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u0644\u0640\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0638\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0631\u0642\u0645 1.21.39 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 8 \u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646 1442 (21 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2021) \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 04.21 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 27.11 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f 6987 \u2013 5 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0644 1442 (17 \u0645\u0627\u064a 2021).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\">[8]<\/a>&#8211; \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 9 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 2021.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\">[9]<\/a>&#8211; \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 6 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2021 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 &#8220;\u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 8 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\">[10]<\/a>&#8211; \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 3 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a 5 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2021 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref11\" name=\"_ftn11\">[11]<\/a>&#8211; \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 6 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2021 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a: &#8220;\u0648\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0640\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645 &#8220;\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632\u064a\u0646&#8221; \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0640\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644&#8221;\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0631\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0633\u0645: \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref12\" name=\"_ftn12\">[12]<\/a>&#8211; \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a 14 \u0646\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0631 1997\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 14 \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0628\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref13\" name=\"_ftn13\">[13]<\/a>&#8211; \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: \u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.election.ma\">www.election.ma<\/a>\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c: \u0641\u0627\u062a\u062d \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2021.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref14\" name=\"_ftn14\">[14]<\/a>&#8211; \u0628\u0639\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a 7 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2016\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0651\u0631 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 47 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 2011\u060c \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 9 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2016\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0640\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0639 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a \u062a\u064e\u0640\u0645\u0651\u064e \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0647 \u0625\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647: &#8220;\u0628\u0640\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0628\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0640\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0640\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0635\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629&#8221;. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 15 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2017.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref15\" name=\"_ftn15\">[15]<\/a>&#8211; \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631\u060c (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0637 1\u060c 2018).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref16\" name=\"_ftn16\">[16]<\/a>&#8211; \u0644\u0640\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 26 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2018\u061b<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 2018-2019\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629: 2019.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref17\" name=\"_ftn17\">[17]<\/a>&#8211; \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645 28 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 2008.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref18\" name=\"_ftn18\">[18]<\/a>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a 8 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\/ \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u061f\u060c \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c 13 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 2021\u060c \u0635 6.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref19\" name=\"_ftn19\">[19]<\/a>&#8211; \u062a\u0640\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a 8 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 2021 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0636\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0651\u0640\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref20\" name=\"_ftn20\">[20]<\/a>&#8211; \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0640\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0633\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 1967\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062c\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0631\u0636\u0627\u0646 (\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0645\u064a\u062a\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u062e\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 1998 \u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646: \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646: \u0623\u0634\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u060c 26 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 1999\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 (2)\u060c (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0637\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0633\u060c 1999)\u060c \u0635 17.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref21\" name=\"_ftn21\">[21]<\/a>&#8211; \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0633\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0640\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (2) \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0632\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0628\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref22\" name=\"_ftn22\">[22]<\/a>&#8211; \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 36.04 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u064a\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0642\u0635\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 62 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a: &#8220;\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0627..&#8221;. \u0644\u0640\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 36.04\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0638\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0631\u0642\u0645 1.06.18 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 15 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645 1427 (14 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2006) \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 36.04 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f 5397\u060c &#8211; 21 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645 1427 (20 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2006)\u060c \u0635 473.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref23\" name=\"_ftn23\">[23]<\/a>&#8211; \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a 7 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2016 \u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref24\" name=\"_ftn24\">[24]<\/a>&#8211; \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643: \u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0642\u062a\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0637 1\u060c 2010)\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628&#8221; \u0644\u0640&#8221;\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0642\u062a\u062f\u0631&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u060c 20 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 2014.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref25\" name=\"_ftn25\">[25]<\/a>&#8211; \u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0631.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref26\" name=\"_ftn26\">[26]<\/a>&#8211; \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0648\u0634\u0646\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0626\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 22 \u062f\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0631 2020.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref27\" name=\"_ftn27\">[27]<\/a>&#8211; Mohammed Masbah, How Morocco\u2019s Islamiste party fell from grace, Chatham House, 14 September 2021.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref28\" name=\"_ftn28\">[28]<\/a>&#8211; \u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0640\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064e \u0628\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0641\u064a 23 \u062f\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0631 2020.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref29\" name=\"_ftn29\">[29]<\/a>&#8211; \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 16 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0632 2021 \u062d\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0641\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref30\" name=\"_ftn30\">[30]<\/a>&#8211; \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a 8 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 2021\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a) \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0640\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 853 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u0627<sup>[30]<\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0640\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u0644 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0633\u0646\u0629 2016 \u0639\u0644\u0649 24687 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref31\" name=\"_ftn31\">[31]<\/a>&#8211; \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0632\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0630\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0647\u0627 (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629..)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062c\u0644\u0628 \u0633\u062e\u0637\u0627 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref32\" name=\"_ftn32\">[32]<\/a>&#8211; \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628: \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0639\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 2018-2019\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 -\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0635 140.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref33\" name=\"_ftn33\">[33]<\/a>&#8211; \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 2012\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2013.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref34\" name=\"_ftn34\">[34]<\/a>&#8211; \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0633\u0637\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a \u064a\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628: \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631\/ \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 2021\u060c (\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 2021)\u060c \u0635 7.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref35\" name=\"_ftn35\">[35]<\/a>&#8211; \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f: \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u060c (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0637\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0633\u060c 2009).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref36\" name=\"_ftn36\">[36]<\/a>&#8211; \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f: \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639: &#8220;\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a&#8221;\u060c (\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0637 1\u060c 2012).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref37\" name=\"_ftn37\">[37]<\/a>&#8211; \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0640\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 59 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 (2017) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a: &#8220;\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0640\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0640\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref38\" name=\"_ftn38\">[38]<\/a>&#8211; \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 11 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2021.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref39\" name=\"_ftn39\">[39]<\/a>&#8211; \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 58 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 (2017) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a: &#8220;\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627\u061b \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0646&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref40\" name=\"_ftn40\">[40]<\/a>&#8211; \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0642\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 58 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 (2017) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a: &#8220;\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref41\" name=\"_ftn41\">[41]<\/a>&#8211; \u0644\u0640\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u064a\u0648\u0645 11 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2021.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0648\u0649 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a 8 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 2021\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":8877,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[198,1228,1230,1232],"tags":[1234,1236,1126],"coauthors":[1731],"class_list":{"0":"post-8790","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"hentry","7":"category-198","8":"category---ar","11":"tag---ar","13":"tag--ar"},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mipa.institute\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8790","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mipa.institute\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mipa.institute\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mipa.institute\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mipa.institute\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8790"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/mipa.institute\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8790\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10121,"href":"https:\/\/mipa.institute\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8790\/revisions\/10121"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mipa.institute\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/8877"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mipa.institute\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8790"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mipa.institute\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8790"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mipa.institute\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8790"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mipa.institute\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcoauthors&post=8790"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}